Wherever your drain takes water in (surface grates, channel drains) and lets it out (the discharge pit or daylight point), leaves and silt collect. Clear them a couple of times a year, especially after autumn leaf-fall and before the wet season in northern states.
Water pooling where it used to drain, a discharge point that's gone dry in wet weather, or a slow-draining surface grate all suggest a blockage building. Catching it early, a flush-out, is far cheaper than digging up a fully silted drain.
If the system has inspection points or a rodding eye, a hose flush once a year clears early silt. Drains built without any access point are harder to maintain, which is a good reason to ask your installer to include an inspection opening at the time of build.